Are You an Equal Mix of Mom and Dad?

 
Many people are considering how the DNA reacts from the parents to their kids and siblings. DNA basics add so many questions to the gene methodology that people could ever imagine! The most essential question lying ahead of all situations is whether DNA makes an equal mix of mom and dads? DNA is a simple replication of genes in the families and proceeding every individual making long generations. 

Humans are organized into 23 pairs of chromosomes, which means 46 total chromosomes. Every individual inherits complete 23 pairs from each mother and father combination. Further, we have 22 of those chromosomes for our purposes in the body for identical functions. The chromosomes inherited from mothers are of the same size and composition compared to that received from the fathers. It is also known as autosomal DNA or atDNA. The 23rd pair is also a sex-chromosome that defines the gender of the individual further. They are given the reflection as X and Y to understand the approach of the genders. 

The X and Y chromosomes define different forms to analyze the contribution of mother and father in the next generation. The X is much larger than the Y chromosome. It has a different number of genres too. Females usually have two copies of X from their parents, while males have one X inherited from their mother and one Y from their father. That is how we identify different consumption roles of chromosomes in each individual. 

According to the aspects identified from each trait, it seems there is equal participation of mother and father chromosomes. However, their specialties and functions are different. There are some exceptions too. The mitochondrial genome is one component that is identified in the DNA structure. Mitochondria are inherited from the mothers and therefore adds mtDNA into the calculations. Moreover, it shows that women inherit the DNA slightly less from their fathers. 

The unique composition of the DNA structures and equal importance to each through diverse and different regulations makes it unique to study and reflect on. Referencing a Human Reference Genome might help in studying the structures carefully and deeply. All the researches confirming the maternal and paternal lines add up the necessary information about DNA replication in various ways!
Source : Are You an Equal Mix of Mom and Dad?